Cardio Vascular Surgery
Cardiovascular Surgery in Turkey
Cardiovascular surgery, known as cardiac surgery or heart surgery, treats the heart or blood vessels connected to your heart related diseases.
If a heart attack or significant blockage occurs, the patient needs rapid medical attention. Heart surgery includes CABG, heart valve repair or replacement, cardiac device insertion, aneurysm repair, heart transplant, and maze surgery.

Why is Cardiovascular Surgery performed in Turkey?
Heart surgery is performed on patients who have problems with their heart or the blood veins that are connected to it. Heart problems include things like blocked arteries, malfunctioning valves, and irregular heartbeats. In most cases, cardiac operations are scheduled far in advance.
This happens when the patients’ cardiologist finds an issue with their heart. Cardiovascular surgery is the best approach to treat it. In other cases, heart surgery is a last-minute, emergency procedure. This can happen after a heart attack or major obstruction that endangers life.
Types of Cardiovascular Surgery in Turkey
1. Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)
It is the gold standard in cardiac surgery, and it involves connecting a healthy artery to another part of the body to the blocked coronary artery. It changes the way blood gets to your heart by using a healthy blood vessel. In most cases, CABG will make use of veins and arteries from the legs and arm.
2. Heart Valve Repair/Replacement
In the case of cardiac valve disease, surgical intervention may be necessary to either repair or replace the damaged valve. Surgeons can either fix the valve or change it with a new one composed of animal, synthetic, or human heart tissue. Thus, blood can move in the right way and reach its destination

3. Insertion of a Cardiac Device
Inserting a cardiac device during surgery may help people with arrhythmias or heart disease. If a sensor detects an irregular heartbeat, the device will send an electrical pulse to the heart to restore a normal rhythm.
4. Aneurysm Repair Surgery
Aneurysm repair surgery is used to treat aortic aneurysms that are located in the abdomen and the chest. An artificial artery (a graft) made of special fabric is used to replace the diseased or injured section of your aorta during this procedure. The transplant provides an alternative, safe route for your blood to circulate.
5. Heart Transplant
Medical intervention such as a heart transplant is suitable for patients who suffer from severe heart failure. The damaged heart is removed, and its place is taken by a healthy donor heart. Finding a donor’s heart is hard, so this surgery doesn’t happen very often; furthermore, the process is extremely complicated.
6. Maze Surgery
To send electrical messages to the lower heart chambers in a controlled way, the surgeon makes a pattern of scar tissue in the upper heart chambers. Most cases of major arrhythmia, atrial fibrillation, can be surgically treated by preventing the misdirected electrical signals that trigger them.

Considerations before Cardiovascular Surgery
The doctor should carry out some medical tests beforehand. These tests will provide a comprehensive picture of how well your heart is functioning as well as any potential issues.
Your doctor will determine the appropriate treatment based on these tests. She will thoroughly instruct you on how to prepare for surgery and what to expect afterward, including when to stop taking medications and eating and drinking. Following these instructions is crucial before the operation.
Why should patients prefer Turkey for Cardiovascular Surgery?
In the area of cardiovascular surgery in particular, Turkey has emerged as a leading medical tourism destination. Turkey is well-respected among medical experts for its high-quality care and access to international patients.
What are the risks of Cardiovascular Surgery?
Patients may experience low blood pressure, bleeding, clots, chest pain, infections, kidney failure, heart attack, or stroke after surgery.
